Explore the best trekking in Ladakh, top 13 treks sorted by difficulty, with altitude, duration, cost, best season & expert tips. Your complete 2026 guide.
Trekking in Ladakh: Top 13 Treks, Costs & Complete Guide for 2026
There is no trekking experience in India quite like Ladakh. Positioned at an average altitude of 3,500 metres, at the crossroads of the Himalayas and the Karakoram Range, Ladakh offers a landscape so remote, so vast, and so otherworldly that every step on its trails feels like a genuine discovery. Trekking in Ladakh is not just an outdoor activity, it is a journey through one of the most extraordinary environments on earth.
The trails here take you past ancient Buddhist monasteries perched on cliffsides, through high-altitude passes where snow never fully melts, across glacial rivers that require careful wading, and into remote valleys where traditional Ladakhi life continues essentially unchanged. You can walk through the Markha Valley's barren grandeur, follow a frozen river through a cathedral-like canyon on the Chadar Trek, or push above 6,000 metres on a mountaineering summit attempt at Kang Yatse.
What sets Ladakh trekking apart from other Himalayan destinations like Manali or Rishikesh is the combination of altitude, remoteness, and cultural depth. Mobile networks vanish within kilometres of Leh. Villages are hours of walking apart. The skies overhead at night are filled with stars invisible from any Indian city. And the people, Ladakhi and Zanskari villagers who welcome trekkers into their homes, bring a warmth that is entirely disproportionate to the harshness of the landscape around them.
This guide covers 13 major trekking routes in Ladakh, sorted by difficulty, with altitude, duration, cost, and best season for each, so you can choose the right trek and plan it properly.
Key Takeaways
Ladakh offers 13+ major trekking routes, ranging from easy 3-day walks to 19-day expert expeditions.
Treks are divided into Easy, Moderate, and Challenging levels to help you choose the right route.
The best season for most Ladakh treks is June to September; winter treks (Chadar, Snow Leopard) run from December to March.
Acclimatise for at least 2 full days in Leh before starting any trek, altitude affects even the fittest trekkers.
Environment Fee (formerly Inner Line Permit) is required for restricted-area treks, apply at lahdclehpermit.in.
Ladakh trekking cost starts from approximately ₹1,500 per day for budget self-guided treks and goes up to ₹15,000+ per day for fully supported guided expeditions.
Quick Trek Comparison Table
Trek
Difficulty
Max Altitude
Duration
Best Season
Cost (Approx.)
Sham Valley Trek
Easy
3,500 m
3–4 days
June–September
₹8,000–₹15,000
Lamayuru to Alchi Trek
Easy–Moderate
4,820 m
5–7 days
June–September
₹12,000–₹20,000
Snow Leopard Trek
Easy–Moderate
3,956 m
8 days
Jan–March
₹30,000–₹50,000
Ripchar Valley Trek
Moderate
4,700 m
7–8 days
June–September
₹15,000–₹25,000
Markha Valley Trek
Moderate
5,265 m
7–8 days
June–September
₹15,000–₹30,000
Lamayuru to Chilling Trek
Moderate–Hard
4,948 m
5 days
June–September
₹12,000–₹20,000
Padum to Darcha Trek
Challenging
5,000 m
12–14 days
June–September
₹20,000–₹40,000
Jhunglam: Hemis to Padum
Challenging
5,260 m
10–12 days
August–October
₹18,000–₹35,000
Chadar Trek (Frozen River)
Challenging
3,600 m
9 days
January–February
₹19,000–₹60,000
Kang Yatse & Dzo Jongo
Challenging–Expert
6,250 m
10–14 days
July–September
₹25,000–₹55,000
Lamayuru to Stok Kangri
Expert
6,153 m
18–20 days
July–September
₹40,000–₹80,000
Lamayuru to Darcha Trek
Expert
5,090 m
17–19 days
June–September
₹30,000–₹65,000
Stok Kangri Trek
Expert*
6,153 m
6–8 days
July–September
₹15,000–₹35,000
*Important Note: Stok Kangri summit has been closed since 2020 to protect the glacier that supplies water to Stok village. As of 2026–2026, no confirmed reopening date has been announced. Always verify the current status with local operators or Ladakh Tourism before planning.
Easy Treks in Ladakh
1. Sham Valley Trek, The Baby Trek of Ladakh
The Sham Valley Trek is the most welcoming introduction to Ladakh trekking available. Locally known as the "Baby Trek," this gentle 3–4 day route winds through the lower Indus Valley, passing ancient monasteries, apricot orchards, traditional Ladakhi villages, and quiet river valleys at altitudes that are manageable even for first-time Himalayan trekkers.
Despite its "easy" reputation, Sham Valley is genuinely beautiful. The monasteries of Alchi, Likir, and Rizong are among the most important in Ladakh, and visiting them on foot, rather than by jeep, gives you a completely different quality of experience. The trail is also significantly less crowded than the Markha Valley, making it an excellent choice if you prefer peaceful trekking.
Detail
Information
Starting Point
Lamayuru (125 km from Leh)
Ending Point
Chilling or Alchi (drive back to Leh)
Max Altitude
~3,500 m
Distance
~50–65 km
Duration
3–4 days
Best Season
June to September
Difficulty
Easy
Cost
₹8,000–₹15,000 per person (guided, including camping)
Highlights:
Ancient Lamayuru Monastery, the oldest in Ladakh, set in a landscape locals describe as resembling the moon's surface
The famous Confluence of the Zanskar and Indus rivers, visible from the trail
Traditional Ladakhi villages where homestay accommodation connects you directly with local families
Alchi Monastery, a UNESCO tentatively-listed site known for its 11th-century murals
Tips:
This is the ideal acclimatisation trek, do Sham Valley first, then attempt a more demanding route
Homestays are available throughout the route; carry some cash as there are no ATMs beyond Leh
The trail is well-marked and can be walked independently, but a local guide enriches the cultural experience significantly
2. Lamayuru to Alchi Trek
The Lamayuru to Alchi Trek is one of the most culturally rich short treks in all of Ladakh. It connects two of the region's most historically significant monasteries, Lamayuru in the west and Alchi in the east, through a trail that passes high mountain passes, remote villages, and dramatic canyon landscapes.
The trek is manageable for moderately fit trekkers who have properly acclimatised in Leh. The two high passes, Tar La (4,200 m) and Stakspi La (5,153 m), provide the main physical challenges, but the descents are rewarding and the cultural encounters along the way are exceptional.
The village of Sumda Choon, hidden in a side valley halfway along the route, contains a 1,000-year-old monastery that receives almost no tourists, one of the genuine hidden gems of Ladakh trekking.
Detail
Information
Route
Lamayuru → Wanla → Hinju → Sumda Choon → Alchi
Max Altitude
5,153 m (Stakspi La) or 4,820 m (via Tar La)
Distance
~60–70 km
Duration
5–7 days
Best Season
June to September
Difficulty
Easy–Moderate
Cost
₹12,000–₹20,000 per person (guided with camping)
Highlights:
Lamayuru Monastery, the most atmospheric monastery in Ladakh, surrounded by a "moonland" landscape of eroded lunar hills
Sumda Choon village, genuinely off the beaten track, with a small but exquisite monastery
Alchi Monastery, one of the most important centres of Tibetan Buddhist art outside Tibet, with murals dating back to the 11th century
The route crosses classic Ladakhi terrain: gorges, dry valleys, and high passes with sweeping views of the Zanskar Range
Tips:
The Stakspi La route (5,153 m) is more challenging than the Tar La route (4,200 m), choose based on your fitness and acclimatisation
Carry a warm sleeping bag as nights at high camps can drop below −5°C even in summer
The final section approaching Alchi follows the Indus River, save energy for this beautiful riverside walk
3. Snow Leopard Trek, A Rare Wildlife Experience
The Snow Leopard Trek is unlike any other trekking experience in Ladakh. Rather than summiting passes or covering great distances, this 8-day winter expedition is focused entirely on patience, observation, and the extraordinary reward of spotting one of the world's most elusive big cats in its natural habitat.
Hemis National Park, the largest national park in India by area, is one of the best places on earth to observe snow leopards in winter, when the big cats descend from high altitudes to the valley floors in search of prey (primarily blue sheep). The Rumbak Valley, accessible from Zingchen, is the heart of this experience.
The trek itself is not technically demanding, the maximum altitude is only 3,956 m and the daily walking distances are short. The challenge is the winter cold (temperatures regularly reach −15°C to −25°C at night), the patience required for wildlife spotting, and the physical and psychological adjustment to a landscape locked in deep winter silence.
Detail
Information
Starting Point
Zingchen (drive from Leh)
Key Area
Rumbak Valley, Hemis National Park
Max Altitude
3,956 m
Distance
~29 km total
Duration
8 days
Best Season
January to March (peak sighting: February–March)
Difficulty
Easy–Moderate (physically), Hard (winter conditions)
Cost
₹30,000–₹50,000 per person (guide, homestay, winter gear support)
Highlights:
Realistic chance of spotting snow leopards in the wild, Hemis National Park has one of the highest snow leopard densities anywhere in the world
Also possible to spot Tibetan wolves, blue sheep (bharal), Asiatic ibex, Himalayan marmots, and golden eagles
Staying in local Rumbak village homestays, a profoundly authentic experience of winter Ladakhi life
The frozen landscapes of Hemis National Park in winter are visually extraordinary, completely different from Ladakh in summer
Important Note: Sightings are never guaranteed. A reputable operator with experienced wildlife guides significantly improves your chances. Bring patience, wildlife observation requires long, quiet hours on cold hillsides.
Moderate Treks in Ladakh
4. Ripchar Valley Trek
The Ripchar Valley Trek is one of Ladakh's best-kept secrets. Far less crowded than the Markha Valley or the Sham Valley routes, this 7–8 day trek passes through lush alpine meadows, wildflower fields, traditional villages, and dramatic rocky gorges, with outstanding views of both the Zanskar and Karakoram ranges throughout.
The trail is suitable for trekkers with reasonable fitness levels who have acclimatised properly. It is not technically demanding but involves several long days of walking at altitude with some steep ascents. The maximum altitude of 4,700 m requires genuine high-altitude readiness.
The relative obscurity of this route is its greatest quality, you are likely to share the trail with very few other trekkers, especially outside the peak July–August window.
Detail
Information
Route
Passes through Ripchar Valley in the Sham region
Max Altitude
4,700 m
Distance
~75 km
Duration
7–8 days
Best Season
June to September
Difficulty
Moderate
Cost
₹15,000–₹25,000 per person (guided with camping)
Highlights:
Wildflower meadows in summer, genuinely unusual for typically arid Ladakh
Panoramic views of the Zanskar and Karakoram ranges with far fewer fellow trekkers than on popular routes
Traditional Ladakhi villages where tourism is still relatively new and the welcome genuinely warm
Diverse terrain, the route transitions from alpine meadows to rocky gorges to high-altitude desert within the same day
Tips:
Very few commercial operators run this route, ask specifically for Ripchar Valley with experienced local guides
Water sources are more plentiful than on other Ladakh routes, but always purify before drinking
The best wildflower displays are in July
5. Markha Valley Trek, The Classic Ladakh Trek
The Markha Valley Trek is the most celebrated trekking route in Ladakh and, for many experienced trekkers, the finest moderate high-altitude trek in India. It weaves through the heart of Hemis National Park, crossing two significant high-altitude passes, following the ancient Markha River through traditional villages, and concluding with a crossing of the Kongmaru La at 5,265 m, the highest point on the trek.
The trail spans approximately 75–100 km and is often called the "Tea House Trek of Ladakh" because local homestays and small teahouses operate along most of the route during summer, making it possible to trek with light packs compared to fully self-contained expeditions.
Every day brings a different landscape: narrow canyons, wide open plateaus, river crossings, and views of great peaks, Kang Yatse (6,400 m) and Stok Kangri (6,153 m) dominating the horizon for much of the route.
Detail
Information
Route
Chilling or Spituk → Skiu → Markha → Hankar → Nimaling → Kongmaru La → Shang Sumdo → Leh
Max Altitude
5,265 m (Kongmaru La)
Highest Camp
Nimaling: 4,700 m
Distance
75–100 km
Duration
7–8 days
Best Season
Mid-June to September
Difficulty
Moderate–Hard
Cost
₹15,000–₹30,000 per person (guided group with camping)
Highlights:
Kongmaru La Pass (5,265 m), the emotional and physical high point of the trek, with panoramic views of the Indus Valley, Ladakh Range, and Karakoram peaks
Nimaling plateau (4,700 m), a high-altitude summer pasture where local Ladakhi families bring their herds, with views of Kang Yatse towering above
Markha village, the largest settlement on the trek, with a ruined fort, an ancient monastery, and warm homestay accommodation
River crossings of the Markha River, anywhere from knee-deep early in the season to waist-deep in mid-July; a memorable challenge
Tips:
Begin from Chilling rather than Spituk for a more gradual altitude gain
The Nimaling to Kongmaru La section involves a steep climb at 5,000+ m, allow extra time and start early
Leeches are present at some lower river crossings in July–August; gaiters are useful
6. Lamayuru to Chilling Trek
The Lamayuru to Chilling Trek is a compact but demanding route that punches well above its weight in terms of landscape drama and physical challenge. In just 5 days, it takes you from the iconic "moonland" of Lamayuru through some of the most remote and visually extraordinary terrain in western Ladakh, before descending to the village of Chilling on the banks of the Zanskar River.
The route crosses two significant passes: Kongskil La (4,948 m) and Dung Dung Chan La (4,820 m). Both involve long, steep ascents at altitude and require good physical preparation and acclimatisation. But the rewards are exceptional, dramatic canyon landscapes, views of the Stok and Zanskar ranges, and the arrival at Chilling, the only village in Ladakh historically known for its fine metalwork in copper, bronze, and silver.
Detail
Information
Route
Lamayuru → Hanupata → Photoksar → Hinju → Chilling
Max Altitude
4,948 m (Kongskil La)
Distance
~63 km
Duration
5 days
Best Season
June to September
Difficulty
Moderate–Hard
Cost
₹12,000–₹20,000 per person (guided with camping)
Highlights:
Photoksar village, a spectacularly remote settlement that feels genuinely cut off from the modern world
Canyon landscapes in the western section of the route that rival anything in the American Southwest
Chilling, historically significant as Ladakh's metal-working village; the artisans here have supplied copper and bronze work to Leh for centuries
The combination with a Zanskar River rafting trip from Chilling makes this one of the most complete multi-activity adventures in Ladakh
Challenging Treks in Ladakh
7. Padum to Darcha Trek
The Padum to Darcha Trek is one of the most remote and demanding routes in Ladakh, taking trekkers from the heart of the Zanskar Valley, at Padum, its administrative capital, across a series of high passes to the village of Darcha in Himachal Pradesh's Lahaul Valley.
This trek is a genuine trans-Himalayan crossing, moving from the Tibetan Buddhist culture of Zanskar into the Hindu valley culture of Lahaul, with the pass of Shingo La (5,100 m) marking the transition between the two worlds. Along the way, the trail passes the extraordinary Phuktal Monastery, a 2,500-year-old gompa built into a cliff cave above a river gorge, considered one of the most dramatically situated monasteries on earth.
Detail
Information
Route
Padum → Raru → Purne → Phuktal → Kargyak → Shingo La → Darcha
Max Altitude
~5,100 m (Shingo La)
Duration
12–14 days
Best Season
June to September
Difficulty
Challenging
Cost
₹20,000–₹40,000 per person (guided expedition with camping)
Highlights:
Phuktal Monastery, arguably the most visually dramatic monastery in all of Ladakh and Zanskar, tucked into a cave in a cliff face above the Tsarap River
Shingo La Pass, the traditional crossing between Zanskar and Lahaul, with views stretching across the entire western Himalayan range
Kargyak, the last village of Zanskar on the Darcha route, where traditional Zanskari life is preserved with remarkable authenticity
The complete transition from the Tibetan cultural world of Zanskar to the Lahauli culture of Himachal Pradesh within a single expedition
8. Jhunglam Trek: Hemis to Padum
The Jhunglam Trek from Hemis Monastery to Padum in Zanskar is one of the most remote and demanding trekking routes in the entire Indian Himalaya. The trail crosses wild gorges and high passes that are accessible only for a brief window each year, and sections of the route are used by very few trekkers even at the height of the season.
The trek begins at the famous Hemis Monastery, the wealthiest in Ladakh and home to the annual Hemis Festival, then crosses the Kongmaru La before descending into the Markha Valley. It then diverges from the standard Markha route onto the far less-travelled Jhunglam path, crossing remote passes into the Zanskar Valley and arriving eventually at Padum.
Detail
Information
Route
Hemis → Kongmaru La → Markha Valley → Tachungtse → Zanskar Valley → Zangla → Padum
Max Altitude
5,260 m
Distance
~141 km
Duration
10–12 days
Best Season
August to October (limited window due to difficult passes)
Difficulty
Challenging
Cost
₹18,000–₹35,000 per person (guided expedition with camping)
Highlights:
Hemis Monastery as a starting point, one of the most important Buddhist institutions in Ladakh
The transition from the relatively well-trodden Markha Valley onto the genuinely remote Jhunglam route, a dramatic change of atmosphere
Zangla village, the site of the former Zanskar royal family's palace, a deeply historical destination seen by very few trekkers
Remote high passes rarely walked by foreigners, offering a sense of genuine exploration
9. Chadar Trek, Walking on a Frozen River
The Chadar Trek is the most extraordinary winter trekking experience in India, and for many who complete it, one of the most profound experiences of their lives. "Chadar" means sheet or blanket in Hindi and Ladakhi, referring to the sheet of ice that forms over the Zanskar River between January and February, creating a natural highway through the otherwise inaccessible Zanskar Gorge.
For centuries, this frozen river was the only winter route for Zanskari villagers to reach Leh, children walked it to reach boarding schools, and traders used it for winter commerce. Trekking it is physically demanding (temperatures drop to −15°C by day and −25°C to −30°C by night), logistically complex, and psychologically intense. The ice surface changes daily, forming, cracking, and reforming, which means every day's conditions are different and the route requires expert local guides who know the river intimately.
⚠️ Critical Travel Note for 2026–2026: The Chadar Trek was officially suspended by the District Disaster Management Authority (DDMA), Leh, in both January 2026 and January 2026 due to the Zanskar River not freezing adequately, a consequence of milder winter temperatures. This is not an isolated event. Always verify the current status with the Leh DC Office or a registered operator before booking any flights or trek packages.
Detail
Information
Route
Chilling → Tibb Cave → Nerak → Tibb Cave → Chilling
Starting Altitude
3,600 m
Max Altitude
~3,600 m (river-level throughout)
Distance
~62–70 km (return)
Duration
9 days (including 2 acclimatisation days in Leh)
Best Season
January–February (subject to river freezing conditions)
Difficulty
Challenging (extreme cold; no technical climbing)
Cost
₹19,000–₹60,000 per person (varies widely by operator and inclusions)
Highlights:
Walking on the frozen surface of the Zanskar River, one of the most surreal physical experiences available in India
Nerak Waterfall, a frozen waterfall at the far point of the standard trek; a natural spectacle of enormous scale
Camping in riverside caves, the same caves used by Zanskari villagers for generations
Encountering local Zanskari families and children on the river, a window into a way of life that is genuinely unlike anything in modern India
Tips:
Book through a registered operator who checks the DDMA updates daily during the season
The Nerak Waterfall visit is restricted to specific days (as of 2026 guidelines, Wednesdays and Sundays), confirm current rules with your operator
Minimum gear requirements: down sleeping bag rated to −30°C, insulated boots, balaclava, multiple thermal layers
10. Kang Yatse & Dzo Jongo Trek and Expedition
Kang Yatse and Dzo Jongo are the two most popular high-altitude mountaineering objectives in Ladakh's Markha Valley region, and together they form one of the great climbing expeditions accessible to skilled amateur mountaineers.
Kang Yatse has two summits, Kang Yatse I (6,400 m) requires full technical climbing equipment and experience, while Kang Yatse II (6,250 m) is accessible to trekkers with good fitness, proper acclimatisation, and basic technical skills (crampons, ice axe, rope use with a guide).
Dzo Jongo (6,217 m) is a peak adjacent to the Markha Valley route that offers a slightly different approach and equally staggering views. It is often combined with the Markha Valley Trek as a twin-peak expedition, or paired with Kang Yatse II.
Detail
Information
Location
Above Nimaling, Markha Valley
Max Altitude
6,400 m (Kang Yatse I) / 6,250 m (Kang Yatse II) / 6,217 m (Dzo Jongo)
Duration
10–14 days (including Markha Valley approach and acclimatisation)
Best Season
July to September
Difficulty
Challenging (KY II, Dzo Jongo), Expert (KY I)
Cost
₹25,000–₹55,000 per person (fully guided expedition with climbing equipment)
Highlights:
Summit views from Kang Yatse II or Dzo Jongo, on a clear day, you can see across the entire Ladakh and Zanskar ranges, and as far as the Karakoram
The approach through the Markha Valley combines classic trekking with high-altitude climbing in a single itinerary
The twin-peak option (Kang Yatse II + Dzo Jongo) in a single expedition, rare in Himalayan trekking itineraries
Interaction with genuine summit conditions, thin air, glacial terrain, and technical climbing that prepare first-time Himalayan climbers for more ambitious future expeditions
Tips:
Kang Yatse II requires a minimum of 5–7 years of regular trekking experience and prior high-altitude exposure above 5,000 m
Always hire a certified mountaineering guide, the summit approach involves crevassed glacier sections
The Indian Mountaineering Foundation (IMF) permit is required for these summits
11. Lamayuru to Stok Kangri Trek
The Lamayuru to Stok Kangri traverse is one of the longest and most ambitious trekking routes in Ladakh, combining the western monastery landscapes of the Lamayuru region with the remote eastern approach to the Stok Kangri summit (6,153 m).
The route essentially crosses the full width of central Ladakh on foot, from the ancient moonland of Lamayuru in the west, through the Sham Valley, across the Indus, and up into the Stok Range for the summit attempt. It is an extraordinary 18–20 day journey that combines cultural trekking with high-altitude mountaineering.
⚠️ Important Note: The Stok Kangri summit itself has been closed since 2020 to protect the glacier that is the primary water source for Stok village. As of 2026–2026, no official reopening has been confirmed. Always verify the current accessibility status before planning a Stok Kangri summit attempt.
Detail
Information
Route
Lamayuru → Sham Valley → Stok Kangri Base Camp (→ Summit if permitted)
Max Altitude
6,153 m (Stok Kangri summit)
Duration
18–20 days
Best Season
July to September
Difficulty
Expert
Cost
₹40,000–₹80,000 per person (fully guided expedition)
Highlights:
The transition from the green, monastery-dotted western Ladakh landscape to the stark, glaciated terrain of the Stok Range
Stok Kangri base camp (4,968 m) itself offers some of the finest mountain views in all of Ladakh
The route crosses some of the least-visited terrain in central Ladakh, a genuine exploration for experienced trekkers
12. Lamayuru to Darcha Trek, The Grand Traverse
The Lamayuru to Darcha Trek is the longest and most comprehensive trekking route in Ladakh, a true grand traverse of the Zanskar Himalaya that takes 17–19 days and covers approximately 210–291 km across some of the most remote terrain in the entire Indian Himalaya.
This route is the pinnacle of Ladakh trekking. It takes you from Lamayuru, Ladakh's ancient moonland monastery, through the entire length of the Zanskar Valley, past the extraordinary Phuktal Monastery, over multiple 5,000-metre passes including Sengge La (5,060 m) and Shingo La (5,100 m), and finally down to Darcha in Himachal Pradesh's Lahaul Valley.
Every section of this route is a complete experience in itself. You walk through a succession of landscapes that would individually form full treks at other destinations, high passes, canyon gorges, remote villages, glacial valleys, and ancient monasteries all appear in succession across nearly three weeks of trekking.
Detail
Information
Route
Lamayuru → Wanla → Photoksar → Lingshed → Pishu → Padum → Phuktal → Kargyak → Shingo La → Darcha
Key Passes
Prinkiti La (3,720 m), Sirsir La (4,800 m), Sengge La (5,060 m), Shingo La (5,100 m)
Max Altitude
5,090 m (Sengge La)
Distance
~210–291 km
Duration
17–19 days
Best Season
Mid-June to mid-September
Difficulty
Expert
Cost
₹30,000–₹65,000 per person (fully guided with camping and support)
Highlights:
Lingshed village, one of the most remote inhabited settlements in India, accessible only on foot for much of the year
Phuktal Monastery, the single most dramatically located monastery in the entire Himalayan region, built into a cliff cave above a river gorge
Crossing 8+ high passes above 4,500 metres in a single trek, a physical achievement that very few trekkers in India can claim
The cultural journey from Ladakhi Buddhist culture to Zanskari culture to Lahauli Hindu culture in a single continuous walk
13. Stok Kangri Trek
The Stok Kangri Trek is one of the most famous high-altitude trekking expeditions in India. At 6,153 metres, Stok Kangri is the highest trekking peak in Ladakh and, for many experienced trekkers, the gateway to Himalayan mountaineering. The summit offers one of the most expansive views in the entire range, the Karakoram and Zanskar ranges spread across the horizon, the Indus Valley far below, and on a clear day, the distinctive outline of K2 visible on the distant horizon.
The summit approach requires basic mountaineering skills, crampons, ice axe, and rope movement with a guide, but does not require prior technical climbing experience. It is categorised as a "trekking peak" by the Indian Mountaineering Foundation (IMF).
⚠️ Critical 2026–2026 Status Note: Stok Kangri summit has been officially closed since 2020 to protect the Stok village glacier. There is no confirmed reopening date as of 2026–2026. Verify the current status with the Ladakh Tourism Department or the IMF before planning any attempt.
Detail
Information
Route
Stok village → Mankorma → Stok Kangri Base Camp → Summit → Return
Starting Point
Stok village (20 km from Leh)
Base Camp Altitude
4,968 m
Summit Altitude
6,153 m
Distance
~34 km (return)
Duration
6–8 days
Best Season
July to September
Difficulty
Expert (requires mountaineering skills for summit)
Cost
₹15,000–₹35,000 per person (guided expedition, IMF permit extra)
Highlights:
360-degree summit panorama across the Karakoram, Zanskar, and Ladakh ranges
The relatively accessible approach makes this a realistic first Himalayan mountaineering summit for physically fit, experienced trekkers
The Stok Palace Museum (on the approach drive) is worth a visit, it houses the Ladakhi royal family's historic artefacts
The sheer emotional impact of standing above 6,000 metres for the first time
Best Season for Trekking in Ladakh
Choosing the right season is as important as choosing the right trek. Ladakh's extreme climate means that most routes are only open for a brief summer window.
Month
Conditions
Temperature
Open Treks
Recommended?
January–February
Deep winter; extreme cold
−15°C to −30°C
Chadar Trek*, Snow Leopard Trek
✅ For winter treks only
March
Late winter; cold
−10°C to +5°C
Snow Leopard Trek
⚠️ Limited options
April–May
Spring; thawing
0°C to +15°C
Some Sham Valley routes
⚠️ Roads opening
June
Early summer; roads fully opening
+10°C to +25°C
Most summer treks opening
✅ Good, quiet trails
July–August
Peak season; warmest
+15°C to +30°C (valley)
All summer treks fully open
✅ Best overall
September
Post-monsoon; stable
+10°C to +25°C
All summer treks open
✅ Excellent, ideal visibility
October
Autumn; cooling
0°C to +15°C
Some routes still open
⚠️ Shortening window
November–December
Winter closing
−5°C to −20°C
Most routes closed
❌ Not recommended
*Chadar Trek subject to official DDMA Leh approval each year, was cancelled in 2026 and 2026.
Tips for Trekking in Ladakh
Tip 1, Never Skip Acclimatisation This is the single most important rule. Spend at least 2 full days resting in Leh before starting any trek. Ladakh's altitude affects even very fit people. Symptoms of Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS), headache, nausea, dizziness, must be taken seriously. If symptoms worsen after resting, descend immediately.
Tip 2, Hire a Registered Local Guide Beyond safety, local guides bring cultural knowledge and language skills that transform a trekking experience. Choose guides registered with Ladakh Tourism or the Adventure Tour Operators Association of India (ATOAI). For remote routes like Jhunglam or Lamayuru–Darcha, a guide is not optional, it is essential.
Tip 3, Start Every Day's Walk Early Weather in Ladakh deteriorates from midday. Afternoon storms and high winds are common in July–August. Starting by 6–7 AM gives you the calmest conditions, the best light, and ensures you reach camp before afternoon thunderstorms.
Tip 4, Carry Sufficient Water and Purification Dehydration at altitude is both more dangerous and more common than at sea level. Carry a minimum of 3 litres per person per day. Always purify water from streams before drinking, use purification tablets or a filter system.
Tip 5, Pack for Extreme Temperature Swings Ladakh days in July can reach 25–30°C in valley sections. The same night at camp can drop to −5°C. Layering is essential: a lightweight base layer, a mid-layer fleece, and a down jacket for evenings. Never underestimate how cold it gets after sunset, even in summer.
Tip 6, Sort Your Permits Before You Trek For treks in restricted areas (which includes many routes approaching Pangong, Nubra, and border areas), the Environment Fee must be obtained in advance. For mountaineering peaks, IMF permits are required. Arrive in Leh with at least 2 days before your trek starts to sort all paperwork.
Tip 7, Carry Adequate Cash ATMs exist only in Leh city. Once you enter the trail, there are no banking facilities. Carry sufficient cash for your entire trek, for guides, porters, homestays, and emergency expenses.
Tip 8, Respect the Environment and Culture Ladakh's ecosystem is extremely fragile. Follow Leave No Trace principles, carry all waste out, do not disturb wildlife, and follow all national park regulations. When passing through villages, ask permission before photographing people, respect local customs, and be mindful that you are walking through people's homes and livelihoods.
Ladakh Trekking Cost Guide
Cost Category
Per Person (Approx.)
Notes
Self-guided budget trek (per day)
₹1,500–₹2,500
Homestays, own food; suitable for experienced trekkers
Guide fee (per day)
₹1,500–₹2,500
Essential for remote routes
Porter/pony fee (per day)
₹800–₹1,500
For carrying camping gear on multi-day routes
Camping gear rental (per day)
₹300–₹600
Tent, sleeping mat, sleeping bag extra
Guided camping trek (per day)
₹3,500–₹6,000
Guide + cook + camping gear + meals
Organised group trek (7–8 days)
₹15,000–₹30,000
All-inclusive (guide, camping, meals, transport)
Expert expedition trek (15+ days)
₹30,000–₹80,000
Lamayuru–Darcha, Stok Kangri etc.
Chadar Trek package
₹19,000–₹60,000
Wide range based on operator and inclusions
Snow Leopard Trek package
₹30,000–₹50,000
Includes guide, homestays, winter support
IMF mountaineering permit
₹2,500–₹5,000
Required for Kang Yatse, Stok Kangri etc.
Environment Fee (restricted areas)
₹400 base + ₹20/day
Apply at lahdclehpermit.in
Conclusion
Trekking in Ladakh is among the most rewarding outdoor experiences available anywhere in the world. Whether you choose the gentle cultural walk of the Sham Valley Baby Trek, the classic adventure of the Markha Valley, the bone-chilling drama of the Chadar frozen river, or the ultimate grand traverse of Lamayuru to Darcha, this landscape gives every trekker something genuinely unforgettable.
The key to a successful Leh Ladakh trekking trip is preparation. Acclimatise properly, choose your difficulty level honestly, hire a registered local guide for remote routes, sort your permits before you set off, and carry adequate cash and cold-weather gear. Do all of that, and the trails of Ladakh will reward you with experiences, physical, cultural, and visual, that simply do not exist anywhere else in India.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. Which is the best trek in Ladakh for beginners?
The Sham Valley Trek (3–4 days, max altitude ~3,500 m) is the ideal first Ladakh trek. It is accessible, beautiful, and culturally rich without being physically overwhelming. The Lamayuru to Alchi Trek (5–7 days) is a strong second option for beginners with good fitness. The critical requirement for any first-time Ladakh trekker is proper acclimatisation, spend at least 2 full days resting in Leh before starting, regardless of how fit you feel.
Q2. What is the best time for trekking in Ladakh?
July to September is the best overall window for trekking in Ladakh. All trails are accessible, the weather is most stable, and local homestays and tea houses are open. September is particularly excellent, the crowds thin, skies are post-monsoon clear, and temperatures remain comfortable for trekking. For the Chadar Trek and Snow Leopard Trek, the window is January to March, though both require winter-specific preparation and the Chadar Trek is subject to annual cancellation based on river freezing conditions.
Q3. How much does trekking in Ladakh cost?
Budget varies widely by route and style. A self-guided budget trek costs approximately ₹1,500–₹2,500 per person per day including homestay accommodation and food. A fully organised guided group trek (7–8 days, including guide, camping, meals, and transport to/from Leh) costs ₹15,000–₹30,000 per person. Long expeditions like the Lamayuru to Darcha Trek cost ₹30,000–₹65,000 per person. The Chadar Trek packages range from ₹19,000 to ₹60,000 depending on the operator and inclusions. Always compare what is included (guide, food, camping gear, permits) before comparing prices between operators.
Q4. Do I need a permit for trekking in Ladakh?
It depends on where your trek is located. Treks entirely within the general Leh area (such as the Sham Valley and monastery routes) do not require a permit. Treks that enter restricted border zones, certain routes in the Nubra Valley, areas near Pangong, and specific passes near the Line of Actual Control, require the Environment Fee (formerly Inner Line Permit) for Indian nationals, applied for at lahdclehpermit.in. For high-altitude trekking peaks like Kang Yatse and Stok Kangri, an IMF (Indian Mountaineering Foundation) permit is required in addition. Foreign nationals need a Protected Area Permit (PAP) from the DC Office in Leh for restricted areas.
Q5. Is the Chadar Trek happening in 2026? Is it safe?
As of the most recent available information, the Chadar Trek was suspended by the DDMA (District Disaster Management Authority), Leh, in January 2026, the second consecutive year of cancellation, because the Zanskar River did not freeze adequately due to unusually warm winter temperatures. Walking on partially frozen or unstable ice is genuinely life-threatening, and the administration correctly prioritised safety. This is increasingly linked to broader climate patterns affecting Ladakh's winters. Always check the official status with the Leh DC Office or a registered local operator before booking any flights or trek packages for the Chadar Trek.
